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SECTION 14 – CHARITABLE FUNDRAISING
OVERVIEW:
Charitable fundraising can be defined as an official, organized effort by student
groups to raise money for donation to a specific group, individual or cause. (For
example – to fund scholarships and student exchange programs, to assist relief
efforts for victims of tragedies, and/or to fund community projects.)
Student fundraising for charitable purposes is permissible when specifically pre-
approved by the building principal. If certain conditions are met, funds raised by
students for charitable purposes will be considered “non-associated student body
funds” (per RCW 28A.325.030) and are not public money under section 7, article VIII
of the state constitution. If the conditions are not followed, the money becomes ASB
public money and cannot be disbursed for private purposes such as scholarships,
student exchanges or other charitable purposes.
Funds raised and disbursed under the heading of charitable fundraising are subject
to district fundraising policies and procedures governing receipts and disbursements.
SUMMARY OF GUIDELINES FOR CHARITABLE FUNDRAISING
:
•
Must be handled through either the ASB Fund or the District Trust Fund.
•
Must be segregated from other ASB public monies or Trust Fund monies by
use of a unique, site-defined account code (For ASB – a “6000 series” set of
account codes, or if by Trust – a unique code may be established as needed.
Contact the Accounting Office for assistance.)
•
Must have prior approval of building administration (school principal, primary
and student advisors) as well as student approval.
•
Must consider ASB budget capacity.
•
Must be for a legitimate charitable organization or cause. (There are
restrictions against having an individual as the direct beneficiary. Contact the
Accounting Office for exceptions.)
•
Must determine the name/address of the intended recipient in advance, and
establish a timeline under which the fundraising activity will begin and end.
•
Must give special prior notice with specific language required about intended
recipients or beneficiaries, before any funds are collected.
•
Collection, receipt, deposit and disbursal of the funds must follow the same
internal controls and procedures in place for ASB funds/public funds.
•
Disbursement to the intended recipient and/or other costs of the fundraiser
shall be by warrant processed through the District Accounting Office (not by
imprest check or other means.)
•
The District (ASB or Trust Fund) must withhold an amount (or otherwise be
compensated) for any of its direct costs incurred in handling the fundraiser.
•
Public funds can not be used in support of the costs of conducting a private
fundraiser for charitable purposes.
•
As provided by RCW 28A.325.030, charitable purpose does not include any
activity related to assisting a campaign for election of a person to office or for
the promotion or opposition of a ballot proposition.
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RESTRICTIONS ON DONATIONS:
By law, the General Fund can not make donations or gifts. All fundraising or
collections made for charitable purposes must be handled through either the ASB
Fund or the District's Trust Fund.
The ASB fund is allowed to make donations/gifts but only when they have raised the
funds specifically for that purpose. The ASB can not donate money from their ASB
all school account, or any other of their accounts, other then the one established
specifically for the charitable fundraising activity.
Secondary level schools have two options for handling charitable fundraising:
•
ASB Fund – uniquely defined "other charitable donations" 6000 series
account.
•
District Trust Fund - "other charitable donations" account.
Elementary Schools do not have ASB's and therefore, would need to use the
District's Trust Fund for any charitable fundraising undertaken.
PRINCIPALS' AUTHORIZATION:
As with any activity or program undertaken at a school - any charitable fundraising
must first have the approval of the principal or their designee. They are ultimately
responsible for insuring that proper procedures are followed.
BUDGET CONSIDERATIONS:
While some of the charitable fundraising that occurs is planned for in the budget
because it is routine or occurs each year at the school (i.e. Holiday Food Baskets)
many times there are unforeseen or disastrous events that spur students to
fundraise for a charitable cause.
ASB’s will need to consider whether they have the budget capacity to support a
planned charitable fund-drive. Donations handled through the ASB Fund, will
ultimately require ASB expenditure capacity. In ASB, as in all funds of the district,
revenues are necessary to support expenditures, but the statutory limitations apply
to the expenditure budget as approved by the Board of Directors and submitted to
OSPI. ASB are encouraged to build their budget each year to include budget
capacity for unforeseen events where students want to fundraise. If your student
body wants to undertake charitable fundraising activities, but DOES NOT have an
adequate expenditure budget to do so, please contact the budget office.
If the charitable fund drive is handled through the District Trust Fund - budget
capacity is not an issue. Revenues are collected, and disbursed to the appropriate
benefiting agency per district processes, but without need for legal budget capacity
other than availability of funds.
STUDENT INVOLVEMENT:
Where ASB is involved at the secondary level, and students work to raise these
funds, the activity should go through the ASB Fund and must be approved by the
student body. Your school's ASB student leadership group should indicate in their
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meeting minutes or resolutions, their plans for this fundraising activity. Student
leadership meeting minutes should also note how long they plan to work on
collecting donations and which agency will be the recipient of the donations.
At the elementary school level student involvement must be voluntary and should
not adversely affect the instructional program.
WHO IS BENEFITING - WHICH AGENCY?
Students should decide on the recipient of the donations BEFORE soliciting the
funds. Supervisors should take reasonable steps to insure the proposed beneficiary
is a legitimate charitable organization or cause. The chosen charitable agency
should be contacted in advance of any fund-drive as many such agencies want to
approve or authorize a drive on their behalf.
SETTING TIMELINES FOR THE CHARITABLE FUND-DRIVE
:
At all levels whether elementary or secondary, it is important to decide in advance
which exact agency will be benefited and a deadline under which the fund-drive will
cease. This is so a proper accounting can be made for the amount to be disbursed.
GIVING NOTICE TO DONORS
:
Prior to collecting any ASB private money, public notice must be given identifying the
intended use of the proceeds. It should be clear to those donating - which
organization will be receiving the donations and for what purpose. (i.e. the Red
Cross to help victims of Hurricane Katrina)
The following language must be used to inform donors:
"Proceeds from this event will be donated to ____________________. Funds
collected are private moneys and will be held in trust by the Everett Public School
District exclusively for the specified purpose."
Ideas for giving proper notice include
:
•
Pre-printed cards given out at time of transaction/donation
•
Printed pledge sheets that donors sign
•
Printed posters advertising the event
•
Printed signs posted in plain view or affixed to containers, where money is
collected
•
Printed pledge sheets that donors sign
COLLECTION, RECEIPT AND DEPOSIT OF THE MONEY
:
Funds should be receipted using the District's automated Point of Sale (POS)
receipting system and deposited to the designated District depository bank account.
(Please do not run your funds through Coin-Star machines.) ASB Treasurer's will
receipt and code funds using a 6000 series account code (or Trust Fund Account).
Please contact the Accounting Office in advance regarding the appropriate account
code to use for your planned fund-drive. A mimimal amount of set-up may be
required in the POS if your code has not already been established.
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ISSUING A WARRANT TO THE RECIPIENT AGENCY
:
At the conclusion of the fund drive, schools should prepare a formal written letter on
school letterhead, requesting a warrant for the amount of funds collected. The
district Accounting Office will issue a lump sum warrant out of your school's ASB
fund or District Trust Fund, equal to the total collected.
The letter should include:
1) A brief description of the fundraising purpose/intent
2) The name and address of the agency for whom the funds were raised
3) The dollar amount of the warrant (should correspond to the net amount
collected)
4) The account code (for ASB a 6000 series account or for Trust Fund - the
unique code established)
The letter should be approved by:
•
If through the ASB Fund - establish a PO in the IFAS system for an estimated
amount. At the conclusion of the fund-drive, receive on-line for the actual
amount to be disbursed. Send the letter, as described above, to Accounting.
All the appropriate approvals of the student leadership groups as well as the
primary advisor, activity advisor and ASB Treasurer will be accomplished
through the PO request and the on-line PO in IFAS.
•
If by the Trust Fund - PO's are not an option for capturing the approvals. If an
ASB has run their fund-drive through the Trust Fund - the letter must be
approved/signed by the appropriate ASB student leadership groups as well as
primary advisor, activity advisor, and the ASB treasurer. If at an elementary
school, the letter should be signed and approved by the building principal at a
minimum.
Some schools may also wish to send a separate letter to the agency along with the
donation warrant. We're happy to mail your schools' letter along with the donation
warrant if you should direct us to do so.
DIRECT COSTS:
Charitable fundraising is a private activity and district or ASB funds cannot be used
to offset, front-fund or pre-pay expenses. All expenses including start up costs, must
be paid from the proceeds by issuance of a warrant from the fundraising account, or
by donation. Reimbursements following the event may also be allowable if the
proceeds are sufficient to cover the amount. All reimbursements must be processed
by issuance of a warrant from the fundraising account within the timeline identified
for carrying out the fund-drive. The district or ASB Fund shall withhold an amount
(or otherwise be compensated for the direct cost of its services when appropriate.
IN CONCLUSION:
Please contact the Accounting Office if you have questions about a charitable
fundraising activity. We are available to assist you and your students with guidance
as they work towards their fundraising goals.
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SAMPLE CHARITABLE FUNDRAISING CHECK LIST
Prior to Event
Decide who will handle finances/sponsorship (PTA, booster vs.
school?). [If sponsored by an organization other than the school, these
procedures may not apply. See School Support Organizations
Handout.]
Complete a fundraising request form identifying the following:
Type of fundraiser.
Intended beneficiary (include, name, address and who warrant
request/PO request should be made out to).
Start and stop dates for the event.
If it is a school event, get pre-approval in writing from the:
Principal
Student officer(s)
Advisor/Coach
ASB Treasurer
Verify that the proposed beneficiary is a legitimate charitable
organization or cause.
Identify equipment, materials, facility needs and estimate costs.
Arrange for payment of expenses by donation, delayed billing, or
purchase by private individual(s) with possible reimbursement after the
event has been completed and reconciled. [
Remember: Charitable
fundraising is a private activity and district (public) funds can’t be used
to offset, front-fund, or pre-pay expenses – including start-up costs.]
Obtain/design appropriate fundraising record keeping forms to
document details of the event. Pre-approved official district receipt
forms are required.
Determine how “notice” will be given.
During Event
Follow district procedures regarding daily cash receipting, inventory
control, safeguarding of assets, pre-numbered tickets, giving notice to
prospective customers, etc.
Use record keeping forms to document sales or collections.
Transfer money to the Treasurer’s Office the same day that students
bring it to school.
Deposit money intact to district account (either a trust fund or separate
account in the ASB 6XXX series)
After Event
Reconcile actual revenue to receipts/sales log
Complete a final reconciliation of the event.
Complete a profit/loss analysis. (Included in Sample Fundraising
Activity Form – Part B)
Process payment for administrative costs (i.e. custodial time, facility
fees, etc.)
Submit reimbursement request(s) for expenses (not to exceed revenue
collected.)
Advisor and student officer(s) sign and submit all completed forms to
Treasurer.
Treasurer reviews forms for accuracy and revolves discrepancies with
advisor.
Treasurer and Primary Advisor or Principal sign part C of fundraising
activity form to approve reconciliation.
Check/Warrant request for the charity is submitted in the amount of
remaining account balance.
Documents are filed at the school for audit purposes.
LANGUAGE FOR GIVING NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE CUSTOMERS:
“Proceeds from this event will be donated to __________________. Funds
collected are non-associated student body private moneys and will be held in
trust by the _______________ School District exclusively for the specified
purpose.”
IDEAS FOR GIVING NOTICE
:
œ
Pre-printed cards given out at time of transaction/donation
œ
Printed pledge sheets that donors sign
œ
Printed posters advertising the event
œ
Printed signs posted in plain view or affixed to containers, where
money is collected
œ
Printed pledge sheets that donors sign
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SAMPLE FUNDRAISING REQUEST & ACTIVITY FORM
A. Request for Pre-Approval of Fundraiser
School: _________________ Activity: _________ Account#:________
Name of Fundraising Activity:___________________________________
Description/Purpose:__________________________________________
*************************************************************************************
Is the fundraiser for the benefit of an organization outside of the district?
Yes? No? (Circle One) If yes, please include the name, address and
phone number of the organization.
Dates of Fundraiser: Beginning: ______________ Ending: __________
Team/Club Leader (student): ______________________ Date: ________
(signature)
Coach/Club Advisor (staff):________________________ Date: ________
(signature)
Treasurer/Cashier (staff):_________________________ Date: _________
(signature)
Principal’s Pre-Approval: _________________________ Date: _________
(signature)
B. Accounting Summary of Fundraiser
1. Total Actual Revenue Received
$________________
2. Total Cost of Goods Sold (your cost for items:
$________________
3. Other Expenses (decorations, supplies, etc.)
$________________
4. Total Expenditures
$ _______________
(line 2 plus line 3)
5. Net Profit (Loss)
$ _______________
(line 1 less line 4)
C. Final Approval of Reconciliation
I hereby certify that the accounting information submitted is
complete and accurate:
Team/Club Leader (student): ______________________ Date: ________
(signature)
Coach/Club Advisor (staff):________________________ Date: ________
(signature)
Treasurer/Cashier (staff):_________________________ Date: _________
(signature)
Principal’s Approval:
_________________________ Date: _________
(signature)
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