1. Theme word, verb, description


      Finding the Theme

       




      Step 1

       

      Find the “big ideas” or general topics in the work.

       
      u The author’s themes always relate to the topic.
      u Try to learn about the “big ideas” as you preview the reading.
      – Try finding a clue in the title, the first paragraph or in illustrations.
      – Consider common themes for middle school.
      u As you read, think about the underlying idea or message of the work.
       


       



      Step 2

       

      As you read, watch for details that relate to the general topics you’ve identified. They are the clues to understanding the themes.

       
      u Clues might be found in:
      – Repeated words or ideas
      – Symbols / Images
      – Important events or dialogue
      – Changes in characters
       




      Step 3

       

      Create a statement of the author’s point or message about the topic. Use the following graphic organizer and this sentence frame to help you:

       





      Theme word, verb, description

       
      u Here are some examples:
      – Peer pressure can cause destruction.
      – Tolerance can lead to friendship.
      – Overcoming challenges is common to all people.
       


       

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