Area � The measure of the amount
of surface enclo sed by the sides of
a figur e.
Circumference � The distance
around (or perimeter) of a circle . It
takes slightly more than three di-
ameters to m atch the circumfer-
ence. The circumference of a circle
is pi ( ? ) times the diameter of the
circle ~ = 3.1416.
Diameter � The maximum distance
from one point on a circle to an-
other point on the circle , through
the center. Linear Dimensions � Length, width, height. Perimeter � The measure of the distance ar ound a figure. Perimeter
is the measure of length Perpendicular lines �Li nes that meet at right angles. The length
and width of a rectangle are per-
pendicular to each other. Radius � The distance from the center of the circle to a point on the
circle. The plural of radius is radi i.
Covering and Surrounding
Glossary
Connected Mathematics
Project
Everett Public Schools
Mathematics Program
Proposed Time Frame:
Approximately 6 weeks
Covering and
Surrounding
Perimeter and Area
Unit Goals
Find areas and
perimeters of rectangular
shapes and
nonrectangular shapes
Find relationships
between perimeter and
area
Find the relationship between the area of a
triangle and that of a
rectangle Find area and perimeter r elationships between
various polygons
Web Resources
www.illuminations.nctm.org
Learning about Length
and Perimeter
Sketches of an Area
Model
Unit Project
Dr. Doolittle�s Park
After completing Covering and Surround-
ing , students will design a pa rking, including
a scal e drawing and a report that gives the
dimensions of all the items include d in the
park.
Tips for Helping at Home
Good questions and good
listening will help children
make sense of mathematics
and build self-confiden ce.
A good question open s up a
problem and su pports different ways of
thinking about it. Here are some ques-
tions you might try, notice that no ne of
them can be answ ered with a simple
�yes � or �no�.
Getting Started
What do you need to find out?
What do you need to know?
What terms do you understand or not
understand?
While Working
How can you organize the informa tion?
Do you see any patterns or rela tionships
that will he lp solve this?
What would happen if�?
Reflecting about the Solution
How do you know your answer is rea-
sonable?
Has the question been answered?
Can you explain it another way?
At Home:
1 Talk with your child about
what�s going on in mathem atics
class.
2 Look for ways to link mathe-
matical learning to daily activi-
ties. Encourag e your child to
figu re out the amounts for halv-
ing a recipe, estimating gas
mileage, or figuring a restau-
rant tip.
3 Encourage y our child to sched-
ule a regular time for home-
work and provide a comfortable
place for their study , free from
distractions.
4 Monitor y our child�s home-
work on a regular basis by
looking at one problem or ask-
ing your child to briefly de-
scribe the focus of the home-
work. When your child asks
for help, work with them in-
stead of doing the problem for
them.
At School
1 Attend Open House, Back to
School Nigh t, and after school
ev ents.
2 Join the parent-teacher organi-
zation
investigation 1 Measuring Perimeter and
Area
The area of an object is the number of
square units needed to cove r it, perime-
ter is the number of units of length
needed to surround it.
Figures with the same area may have
different perimeters
Figures with the same perimeter may
have different areas
Investigation 2 Measuring Odd Shapes
Understand the meaning of area and
perimeter
Develop techniques for estimating areas
and perimeters of nongeometric figures
Use graphs to organize data and make
predictions
Investigation 3 Constant Area, Changing
Perimeter
Understand how perimeters of rectan-
gles can vary even when the area is
held constant
Explore maximum/minima questions in
the contex t of find the largest and small-
est perimeter
Investigation 4 Constant Perimeter,
Changing Area
Learn that areas of rectangles with a
fixed perimeter can vary considerably
Find the minimum and maximum areas
of rectangles with a fixed perimeter
Connected Mathematics Project
Mathematics in
Covering and
Surrounding
Phone: 425-385-4062
Fax: 425-385-4092
Email: mstine@everett.wednet.edu