3.3.2
Grade 9/10
Spells accurately in final draft.
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Uses spelling words and patterns from the previous grades.
•
Uses multiple strategies to spell.
Examples:
- homophones (e.g., council and counsel, stationary and stationery)
- affixes (e.g., -cian, -ness)
- roots (e.g., anthropology, philosophy)
- foreign spellings (e.g., alumna/alumnae/alumnus, medium/media, datum/data)
- words from other languages (e.g., bourgeois, kindergarten, espresso, boutique,
rceive, congratulations, success)
•
spelling.
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3.3.3
grades.
talization.
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3.3.4
s built last year, is
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interrupted speech.
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Uses appropriate punctuation when
writing in other languages (e.g., René).
•
Uses resources to check punctuation.
coyote)
- frequently misspelled words (e.g., pe
Uses resources to correct own
Applies capitalization rules.
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Uses capitalization rules from previous
•
Uses resources to check capi
Applies punctuation rules.
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Uses punctuation rules from previous grades.
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Uses commas to set off nonrestrictive clauses (e.g., The gym, which wa
used every day.).
Uses brackets around an editorial correction or to set of added words.
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Uses the em dash ( ) to indicate
emphasis or sudden break, to set off an
introductory series, or to show
3.3.5
Applies usage rules.
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Applies usage rules from previous grades.
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Avoids dangling modifiers (e.g., After I stood in line for hours, I discovered the tickets
were sold out. Incorrect: After standing in line for hours, the tickets were sold out. The
second sentence makes it appear that the tickets were in line.).
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Uses who vs. whom correctly.
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Uses that vs. which and that vs. who correctly.
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Uses either or and neither nor correctly.
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Uses many commonly confused words correctly (e.g., accept vs. except or can vs. may).
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Uses active voice except when passive voice is appropriate (e.g., active voice: They saw
m.).
•
-
plenty of sleep, they should eat
-
et plenty of sleep, that they
e warm-up exercises.
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3.3.6
propriate.
3.3.7
at, skipping
tnotes, space for pictures).
.3.8
•
Cites sources according to prescribed format (e.g., MLA, APA, Turabian).
it. vs. passive voice: It was seen by the
Uses parallel construction in clauses.
parallel: The coach told the players they should get
well, and they should do some warm-up exercises.
not parallel: The coach told the players they should g
should eat well and to do som
Uses resources to check usage.
Uses complete sentences in writing.
•
May use fragments in dialogue as ap
Applies paragraph conventions.
•
Uses paragraph conventions (e.g., designate by indentation or block form
lines between paragraphs).
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Uses textual markers (e.g., page numbers, foo
3
Applies conventional forms for citations.