Mathematical Emphasis
Investigation 1
* Observing, describing, and comparing
2-D shapes
* Developing vocabulary to describe 2-D
shapes
* Grouping shapes according to common
characteristics
* Becoming familiar with the names of
2-D shapes
* Composing & Decomposing shapes
* Noticing relationships between shapes
* Using rotation & reflection to arrange
shapes
* Visualizing & representing 2-D shapes
* Building a pattern by repeating a unit
square
Investigation 2
* Observing, describing, & comparing
3-D shapes
* Creating & using 2-D representations of
of 3-D shapes
* Constructing 3-D shapes from 2-D
faces
Investigation 3
* Observing & describing 3-D shapes
* Creating & using 2-D representations of
3-D shapes
* Building 3-D constructions from 3-D
representations
* Visualizing, describing & comparing
paths between two locations
* Visualizing & describing directions of
turns
Tips for Helping at Home
•
Look for patterns or designs make from differ-
ent shapes. Can you find floor patterns, or
wallpaper patterns made from squares, rec-
tangles, triangles, or other shapes?
•
Take walks with your child to look at the
shapes of buildings in your neighborhood.
•
Look at boxes you have at home. What
shapes are they? How many sides do they
have?
•
Find books on shapes in the children’s section
of the public library. Read them with your
child.
The Shape of Things
by Dayle Ann Dodds
Shapes, Shapes, Shapes
by
Tana Hoban
2-D and 2-D Geometry
How to help when your student gets
stuck. . .
•
What do you need to find out?
Student should be specific.
•
What information do you have?
•
What strategies are you going to
use?
•
Does that make sense?
•
How do you know?
•
How did you get answer?
•
Does your answer seem reasonable?
•
What else is there to do?
Quilt Squares
And
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Block Towns
Websites
http://cms.everett.K12.wa.us/math
http:/mathforum.org/students/
http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/buzz/buz
z.html
Naming and Describing Shapes
Your student will have their own infor-
mal ways of naming and describing
the shapes they encounter.
You can use the correct names so
that your student hears the terms, but
you don’t need to insist that they use
them. It is more important to focus on
describing and comparing these
shapes.
Software Download
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See your teacher for the password
to download the software for this
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unit.
http://investigations.scottforesman.com
/qs_shapes.html
Vocabulary
•
polygons—simple closed shapes
with straight sides.
•
non-polygons—shapes with curved
sides.
•
prisms—3-D shapes that have two
congruent faces
•
pyramid—3-D
shape with
polygon as its
base.
Game
Mystery Footprints
You will need paper, pencil
and several items from
around the house to trace
around,
1. Use a new sheet of
paper for each object
to trace
2. Use a pencil, crayon,
or marker.
3. Trace around each
object.
Trace several objects
from around the
house.
5. Have your family
members guess what
the object is.
Online Glossary
http://www.amathsdictionaryforkids.com/
Russell, Susan Jo. Investigations in Number, Data, and
Space: Quilt Squares and Block Towns. Dale Seymour,
1998.