1. Investigation 1—Exploring Numerical Data
      2. Investigation 2—Teeth Data
      3. Investigation 3: Data Projects
      4. How to Play

      Grade 2
      Tips for Helping at Home
      Questions to ask:
      What is it that you don’t understand (have
      the student be specific)?
      What information do you need?
      What strategies are you going to use?
      Can you guess and check?
      Does this make sense?
      What can you do to explain your answer to
      show others what you are thinking?
      Does your answer seem reasonable?
      For homework your child will be collecting information
      about how many teeth older or younger siblings have
      lost. (Children with no siblings can ask a friend.) As
      your child collects and records this information, you
      can ask him or her to predict how many teeth an older
      (or younger) sibling has. Some children may be inter-
      ested in further investigation about the number of teeth
      different animals have. Your library can be a resource
      for this information.
      As you are reading the newspaper or a magazine,
      point out various graphs and charts to your child and
      talk about how you make sense of them, what they
      mean, and why you’re interested in them. This is an
      opportunity for you to show your child how graphs
      communicate important information to you and your
      family.
      Mathematical Emphasis
      Investigation 1—Exploring Numerical Data
      Collecting data
      Keeping track of data
      Organizing numerical data
      Creating representations
      Describing and interpreting representations
      Investigation 2—Teeth Data
      Collecting numerical data
      Organizing and describing numerical data
      Focusing on important features of the data
      (range, unusual pieces of data)
      Representing the same data set using differ-
      ent materials
      Comparing data sets
      Interpreting data and making hypotheses
      based on data
      Investigation 3: Data Projects
      Planning a data analysis project
      Engaging in all phases of data analysis, in-
      cluding collecting, organizing, representing,
      and interpreting data
      Describing and inter-
      preting data
      Website
      http://www.everett.k12.wa.us/math/Second%20Grade
      Collecting and
      Representing
      Data

      About the Mathematics In This Unit
      This unit introduces children to collecting, organizing
      and representing numerical information about a
      group of people. Children will collect and represent
      data about how many pockets they have on, how
      many siblings they have, how old they are, and how
      many letters are in their name. Throughout the unit,
      children will be introduced to a variety of ways of rep-
      resenting the data they collect. They will also be en-
      couraged to develop their own representations of
      data.
      Since loosing teeth is such an important subject for
      second graders, the focus of one investigation is to
      collect data about the number of teeth lost. Children
      will use this information as well as data collected
      from their older and younger siblings to predict how
      many teeth they expect children in older and younger
      grades to have lost. They will investigate this ques-
      tion further by collecting teeth data from other class-
      rooms in the school and comparing the real data with
      their hypotheses.
      In the final project of the unit, students will design
      their own data collection project based on a question
      they are interested in investigating.
      Economopoulos, K. Investigations in Number, Data and Space:
      How Many Pockets? How Many Teeth?. Dale Seymour Publica-
      tions, 1998.
      Vocabulary
      numerical data - information collected
      through measurement (time, distance,
      weight) or through counting.
      representation - organizing the infor-
      mation in graphs, line plots, charts,
      other visual organization
      range - highest and lowest data val-
      ues.
      Glossary
      http://www.amathsdictionaryforkids.com/
      Game
      Tens Go Fish
      Materials:
      Deck of Number Cards 0 - 10 (four of
      each) with the wild cards removed
      Players:
      3 to 4
      How to Play
      The object of the game is to get two cards that total
      10.
      1. Each player is dealt five cards. The rest of the
      cards are placed face down in the center of the
      table.
      2. If you have any pairs of cards that total 10, put
      them down in front of you and replace those
      cards from the deck.
      3. Take turns. On a turn, ask one other player for a
      card that will go with a card in your hand to
      make 10.
      If you get a card that makes 10, put the pair of cards
      down. Take one card from the deck. Your turn is
      over.
      If you do not get a card that makes 10, take the top
      card from the deck. Your turn is over.
      If the card you take from the deck makes 10 with a
      card in your hand, put the pair down and take an-
      other card.
      5. If there are no cards left in your hand but still
      cards in the deck, you take two cards.
      6. The game is over when there are no more cards.
      7. At the end of the game, make a list of the number
      pairs you made.

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